The adsorption of molecular sulfur on TiO2(110)(1×1) has been studied with scanning tunneling microscopy and photoelectron spectroscopy. At room temperature S binds dissociatively to 5-fold coordinated Ti atoms and oxygen vacancies. At elevated temperatures (120-440°C) sulfur replaces surface oxygen atoms. Evidence was found that the reduction state of TiO2 crystals strongly affects the surface coverage of S at elevated temperatures. The rate of the O-S site exchange is kinetically limited by the arrival of diffusing bulk defects at the surface.
Corresponding author: Ulrike Diebold (diebold).
Users with online access to Surface Science can load the article from the publisher.